It is now the spring silkworm breeding season. In Huilongchang Village, Minglong Town, Xichong County, Nanchong City, the mulberry gardens are full of green, and the mulberry leaves are fluttering in the breeze. In several standardized silkworm rooms located in the mulberry garden, rows of labor-saving silkworm tables are neatly arranged from bottom to top, and silkworm farmers are feeding spring silkworms with fresh mulberry leaves picked.
“My village adopts the rolling method of raising silkworms, that is, we start raising spring silkworms from late April every year. Later, when the silkworms of each season reach 4 years old, we immediately start raising the silkworms of the next season, and keep rolling until that year. In late September. In this way, as long as you plan properly, you can raise silkworms for five seasons in a year, adding two more seasons of silkworm rearing and improving economic efficiency.” Wang Biao, deputy director of Huilongchang Village, said that this batch of silkworm seedlings has 66 Zhang, it is estimated that more than 2,300 kilograms of silkworm cocoons can be harvested, with an output value of more than 100,000 yuan.
It is understood that Huilongchang Village has always had a tradition of planting mulberry and raising sericulture. In 2020, the local village party branch took the lead to establish the Huilongchang Sericulture Cooperative. Through the “branch + cooperative + farmer” model, Realize the large-scale, intensive and standardized development of the mulberry silk industry, effectively drive local villagers to find employment nearby, and increase the economic income of villagers through employment, profit sharing and other methods. The village currently has a mulberry garden of 200 acres, a small silkworm breeding room of 400 square meters, and a large silkworm shed of 7,000 square meters.
“You can go to work at your doorstep. Not only can you take care of your family, but you can also have a stable income. The development of the collective economy in the village has brought tangible benefits to the people.” Wang Caiping, a villager who was busy in the silkworm house, told the author that she used to By investing in the sericulture technology in the cooperative, plus working wages, I can earn more than 20,000 yuan a year.
“Last year, our village raised sericulture for 5 seasons, with a total output value of 435,000 yuan, a profit of more than 30,000 yuan, and a labor force of more than 70 people, including 25 people who have been lifted out of poverty. We paid 320,000 yuan in labor wages, which increased people’s income. Effectively prevent return to poverty.” Wang Qishun, secretary of the Party branch of Huilongchang Village, said that it is expected to raise 330 silkworms this year, with an output value of about 450,000 yuan.
“We have jointly built a research and development test platform with Southwest University, the Provincial Sericulture Research Institute and other scientific research institutes to develop new varieties and new sericulture machines and tools in Yixing, Lienchi, Changlin and other towns, introduce and promote new technologies, and change traditional The four-season breeding model implements rolling breeding, makes full use of mulberry resources, and improves the utilization rate of sericulture facilities.” Luo Li, deputy director of the Management Committee of Nanchong National Agricultural Science and Technology Park, said that the next step will be to introduce new silkworm varieties and expand Measures such as modernizing silkworm houses and cultivating professional and technical personnel will further develop and expand the county’s sericulture industry.
It is reported that in recent years, the county has taken the construction of sericulture bases as the starting point, driven by institutional innovation and scientific and technological progress, vigorously implemented industrial structure adjustment, increased the comprehensive utilization and development of sericulture, and accelerated the transformation of sericulture production and management methods. The industry has been further scaled up, intensified, and specialized, forming a good situation in which the four major sectors of high-quality silkworm cocoons, fruit mulberries, zombie silkworms, and comprehensive utilization of mulberry resources promote each other and prosper together. The county has built 22,000 acres of high-quality mulberry bases, cultivated 12 leading enterprises, developed 18 series of products such as mulberry tea, mulberry mushrooms, mulberry vegetables, mulberry chicken, mulberry rose wine, and mulberry rose paste, and has 9 registered trademarks. , benefiting more than 20,000 farmers.
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