Recently, when walking into the Yiwei White Cashmere Goat Breeding Base in Shanghai Miao Town, Etuoke Qian Banner, white cashmere goats can be seen everywhere in the breeding greenhouses. Each white cashmere goat has two big ears drooped, revealing a pair of white cashmere goats. The beady black eyes are cute and cute. Liu Zhantang, the person in charge of the company, said: “This is a white cashmere goat breeding sheep full of scientific and technological achievements. Company employees affectionately call them ‘beautiful sheep’.”
Focusing on technological innovation, radiating and driving industrial herdsmen to become “leaders”
The full name of the white cashmere goat is “Albas White Cashmere Goat”, which is famous for its slender cashmere fiber (fiber fineness between 13-15 microns and length between 5-8 cm), good gloss and strength. It is large, white, soft to the touch, and has excellent overall quality. It enjoys the reputation of “fiber gem” and “soft gold” that are as white as snow, as light as clouds, and as soft as silk.
Shanghai Miao Town, Etuoke Qian Banner, comprehensively promotes the rural revitalization strategy and regards the white cashmere goat industry as a characteristic industry that consolidates and expands the results of poverty alleviation and effectively connects rural revitalization. In Baitu Gacha, Miao Town, Shanghai, the Etuoke Qianqi Branch of Inner Mongolia Yiwei White Cashmere Goat Co., Ltd. relied on the research and demonstration of efficient ecological breeding of cashmere goats in the desert grasslandtalent team , Mongolian Plateau Cashmere Goat Efficient Breeding Research Fellows Workstation and other scientific and technological innovation organizational forces, focusing on “mainly focusing on scientific and technological innovation”, have allowed many herders to rely on scientific breeding of white cashmere goats and embark on the road to industrial prosperity. Through “Technology to Promote Cashmere”, Shanghai Miao Town Baitu Gacha has explored a way to empower herdsmen with science and technology to create employment for herdsmen, increase the income of herdsmen, strengthen the village collective economy, and promote rural revitalization. A new way of highquality development.
Founded in 2016, the Etuoke Qian Banner Branch of Inner Mongolia Yiwei White Cashmere Goat Co., Ltd. is located in Baitu Gacha, Shanghai Miao Town, Etuoke Qian Banner, covering an area of 96,000 acres. It is the Inner Mongolia cashmere goat It is a scientific and technological innovation enterprise focusing on the breeding, scientific research, demonstration and promotion of Albas type superfine cashmere goats. It mainly carries out traditional breeding of white cashmere goats, sustainable utilization of grass pastures, nutritional balance, disease prevention and control, grass-livestock balance, and growth. Research on velvet technology and so on. By the end of 2021, the company has raised more than 3,000 purebred white cashmere goats, and the cashmere production in 2022 is expected to exceed 8,400 kilograms. Together with the white cashmere goats from demonstration households around Gacha, the total number has exceeded 5,000, making it a Tuokeqian Banner is a veritable “leader” in the sheep farming industry.
Focus on reducing volume and increasing efficiency to achieve a win-win situation of ecological protection, income increase and wealth
The pastoral areas in the new era are full of hope, and there is a vast world with great potential. How can this “Sheep” article in Shanghai Miao Town, Etuoke Qian Banner, be done well in pastoral areas? How to achieve prosperous industries in pastoral areas and a prosperous life for herders in the rural revitalization strategy? The answer lies with farmers and herdsmen. In the light-controlled down growth shed of the Yiwei White Cashmere Goat Breeding Base in Baitu Gacha, Miao Town, Shanghai, a group of lazy white cashmere goats are breeding “soft gold” in the shed. The so-called light control technology is to prevent the hair from growing. During the period, the light-controlled cashmere increase shed is used for breeding from about 9 am to 4 or 5 pm every day to control the sunshine time of cashmere goats and increase the secretion of melatonin in their bodies, thereby increasing the down production and improving the quality of the down. Two crops of cashmere are produced a year. Through light-controlled hair growth, Baitu Gacha herdsmen have truly realized ecological sheep farming. “The light-controlled cashmere increasing technology has realized the expected transformation of the length of goat cashmere to super-long cashmere, and at the same time improved the quality and yield of cashmere. The timed shed breeding method has also reduced the pressure on grass pastures and truly achieved pressure reduction. The purpose of breeding is to achieve a win-win situation of increasing efficiency, protecting the environment, increasing income and getting rich,” said Saisi Yalatu, Secretary of the Baitugacha Party Branch.
In order to increase the promotion and cultivation of high-quality ram goats, the Banner Committee and the government have planned to “create an innovation and entrepreneurship base for the Albas ultra-fine cashmere goat seed industry in the western desert grassland”. The base will provide 200 yuan to local farmers every year. A number of high-quality breeding rams help farmers improve cashmere goat breeds and cashmere quality, driving farmers to increase their income and become rich. At the same time, training courses for farmers and herdsmen are set up to improve farmers’ breeding techniques. Technology alone is not enough, quality and scale are the key. In order to drive farmers towards standardized and intensive high-quality breeding, the company has absorbed a group of demonstration households with large breeding scale and excellent varieties, and selected the best ones with higher levels. Farmers will transform their breeding sites into demonstration pastures, and each household will be given an infrastructure construction subsidy of 50,000 yuan to promote the joint development of enterprises and farmers.
Focus on cooperative research and development, and go out of industry to help rural revitalization in new ways
Achieving high-quality development of agriculture and animal husbandry and a prosperous life for farmers and herdsmen has always been the goal that the Party Committee and the government of Shanghai Miao Town have always adhered to. As a “model” for the high-quality development of animal husbandry that takes the lead in science and technology and follows the industry, the Inner Mongolia Yiwei White Cashmere Goat Co., Ltd. in Baitu Gacha, Miao Town, Shanghai, while strengthening the construction of seed industry bases and science and technology parks, coordinates and promotes the central breeding station. , farmers and herdsmen training center, livestock point insemination room, disease isolation area, agriculture and animal husbandry science and technology exhibition hall and other facilities, supporting pasture net fence, intelligent net fence door, experimental equipment, velvet fiber fineness detector, automated weight measurement and other equipment,��Continue to do a good job in the research and development of the core key technologies of cashmere goats. The company cooperates with many scientific research institutions such as Inner Mongolia University and Inner Mongolia Agricultural University to create an integrated production-research-university position. While realizing the scientific and technological breeding of cashmere goats, it has cultivated a number of scientific and technological talents. Type breeding talents. The “Technology Cashmere” of Inner Mongolia Yiwei White Cashmere Goat Co., Ltd. Etuoke Qianqi Branch is a snapshot of the many highlight projects in the high-quality development of agriculture and animal husbandry in Shanghai Miao Town, Etuoke Qianqi. The emergence of “cashmere” has truly achieved the win-win goal of reducing ecological stress and increasing efficiency, technology-driven innovation, increasing production and improving quality, and increasing income and wealth for farmers and herdsmen. In the future, the company will be committed to creating a cashmere industry with diversified investment, teamwork for warmth, and mutual assistance and collaboration. Innovate the development pattern and help rural revitalization.
“Technological cashmere” has ignited a new “engine” for rural revitalization. The goals of strong animal husbandry, beautiful pastoral areas, and rich herdsmen are gradually being realized on the Shanghai Miao Town grassland in Otokqian Banner. This grassland of hope is in full swing. The song of rural revitalization in the new era.
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